Aviation Crash Investigation
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Running Head : Aviation Crash Investigation
Aviation Crash Investigation (Student ‘s name (Subject
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Aviation Crash Investigation
Introduction
As defined by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB , an aircraft accident is an occurrence associated with the operation of an aircraft that takes place between the time any person boards the aircraft with the intention of flight until such time as all such persons have disembarked , and in which any person suffers a fatal or serious injury as a result of being in or upon the [banner_entry_middle]
aircraft or by direct contact with the aircraft or anything thereto , or in which the aircraft receives substantial damage
The secure form to move from one place to another is through traveling by air . Regardless of this high safety level , aircraft accidents can occur
Causes of Aircraft Crash
Aircraft crashes can result from many different factors or a combination of factors . Determining the specific cause factors for each incident can be complex , entailing good judgment and precise analysis of the facts
Pilot Errors
Pilots are accountable for transporting the plane ‘s passengers from one destination to another . Pilots have a responsibility to adhere to air safety regulations that have been outlined and created to better ensure the protection of everyone on board or else risk an aircraft accident
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Malfunction or failure of aircraft structures , engines , or other systems Defective equipment or even inadequately maintained equipment can fall short and reason for an airplane to crash
Violating FAA regulations
FAA laws exist to protect everyone using air travel . Violations of FAA regulations can jeopardize the safety of everyone in the air
Structural or design problems with an aircraft
Include unacceptably accomplished maintenance and unsatisfactory maintenance measures and procedures
Air traffic management errors
Deficiencies in weather reporting , regulations , and the air traffic control system (navigational aids air traffic control directives and airport facilities , runways , and taxiways
Unexpected adverse weather conditions
Represents accidents in which pilot error was involved but brought about by weather related phenomena
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Human Factors as One of the Main Reason for Aircraft Crash
It is said that 80 of aircraft crashes is due to human factors Human factors are an entire field of study in aviation . It encompasses not only how a cockpit is managed but how mechanical maintenance is completed . There are numerous contributing aspects which can be blamed for an aircraft crash
Over-Reliance on Automation
Lack /Loss of Situational Awareness by flight crew
Communication Problems
Complacency /Time Pressure
Methods in Determining an Aircraft Crash
Flight Data Rec
The Flight Data Rec onboard the aircraft records many different operating conditions of the flight . FDRs record flight parameters that can aid in the investigation and retains the last 25 hours of aircraft operation on tape
Data recovered from the FDR can generate a computer animated video reconstruction of the flight . The investigator can then envision the airplane ‘s attitude , instrument readings , power
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settings and other characteristics of the flight . This… [banner_entry_footer]
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